Qemu img convert online. vmdk Create a new virtual machine in VMware Fusion.

Qemu img convert online vmdk guest-s0001. For SUSE/OpenSUSE: zypper install qemu-img. Backup VM config virsh dumpxml <vmname> > ~/vmname. qemu-img convert -O qcow2 source. The package of qemu-img can be directly installed on Windows computer, but on Linux computer, you need to install it with different commands: For Ubuntu/Debian: apt install qemu-img. Both support CLI, and Starwind has GUI. /my_rocky. vhd -O qcow2 destination. While the basic steps of using qemu-img for conversion remain the same, the directory structure and paths may vary. 6. qcow2 image. The openstack project has a nice summary here. For example, if you would like to convert Hyper-V virtual disk to KVM virtual disk, you need the V2V converter, qemu-img. vmdk /vms/vm1. Aug 20, 2024 · The magic happens with the qemu-img command, which is installed through the qemu-utils package. Nov 10, 2021 · I tried the following command, but only an empty file is created on the target and the command stays open qemu-img convert -f raw -O vmdk /dev/sda1 - | ssh foo@bar ";cat &gt; /home/foo/foobar. /my_centos7. And `qemu-img convert` supports[2] fsync() for the target image since QEMU 1. Dec 10, 2024 · There is another conversion tool for convert the VMware virtual disk in OVF/OVA template, qemu-img, which supports converting multiple formats of virtual disks like vmdk, qcow2, raw, vhdx, etc. qcow2" machen, aber das komische daran ist, das die raw datei 100GB groß ist, aber die qcow2 nur ca 19 GB. qcow2 Import qcow2 Dec 16, 2024 · vboxmanage clonehd image. This format has the advantage of being simple and easily exportable to all other emulators. qcow2 shrunk. ovf' and '. Reviews There are no reviews yet. qcow2 whatever. You can check out the mf file to see the machine configuration, you may need to replicate some configuration in qemu dd if=/dev/nbd63 of=file. Reply reply More replies More replies Oct 1, 2024 · Methods to Convert VHDX to VMDK Using qemu-img. qemu-img convert -O qcow2 <File Depending on the image format, different options can be passed to qemu-img create and qemu-img convert using the -o option. FYI I'd recommend you do "qemu-img convert -O raw input. For details, see Converting the Image Format Using qemu-img-hw. ovf and . Nov 29, 2024 · Issue this command to convert the parallels hard drive to raw image. img and convert it with qemu-img 2. And 'cache=unsafe' for the target, because if `qemu-img` "crashes during the conversion, the user will throw away the broken output file anyway and start over"[1]. vhdx vDisk. If you wish to merge the two, then use the qemu-img commit which will merge the provided file into its backing image. -f vmdk : This flag indicates that the source file is in the VMware Disk format ( . When you are prompted to select a disk image, select the VMDK file that you created above. You can find correct name by running virsh list --all Jul 19, 2022 · 1. img". qcow2 file as its HDD. qcow2 注釈-f format フラグはオプションです。 省略すると、 qemu-img はイメージ形式を判別しようとします。 Windows のイメージファイルを変換するとき、virtio ドライバーがインストールされていることを確認してください。 Depending on the image format, different options can be passed to qemu-img create and qemu-img convert using the -o option. exe info output. qemu-img convert -O vmdk imagefile. Nov 7, 2024 · Step 1. vmdk I’m assuming a flat disk image is a dd-style image. Virtual PC source image. Ubuntu Linux is used in this example for running qemu-img. qemu-img allows you to create, convert and modify images offline. img file. exe in the root directory Apr 30, 2011 · For the most part for Qemu I used the qcow2 format. qemu-img cannot create ESXi-compliant VMDKs, only files compatible with Workstation and similar. exe convert source. Browse to /Main/Ubuntu-flat. ova will extract the OVA into its components, one of which will be a image-disk1. qcow2. vmdk When working with ZFS file systems, the procedure for converting a VHDX file to QCOW2 might differ slightly from those using ext4 or LVM. xml. vhd Note that the subformat options fixed and force_size are required for Azure to be able to use the disk image since Azure only supports fixed sized disks. ZVHD and ZVHD2 are self-developed image file formats and cannot be identified by qemu-img. qcow2 destination. $ qemu-img convert -f vmdk -O qcow2 your_virtual_machine-disk001. qcow2 and base. convert the virtual disk image to a raw image, then image it to the drive. Therefore, in order to make it ESXi compatible I have to use the vmkfstools with the following command. Feb 14, 2020 · The command tells qemu-img to convert the VMDK specified in PathToVMDK with an output type (-O vhdx) of vhdx and store the resulting image at PathToVHDX. On the other hand . img to a qcow2 image file. The tools required to convert a disk image to QCOW2 format are: Archive tools (unzip, tar, …) - the selection depends on which file format the VM comes wrapped into. Converting the image by typing the command below: qemu-img convert -p -f vmdk -O qcow2 . Supporting Hyper-V, VMWare, KVM, VirtualBox and Xen virtualization solutions. The -p tells qemu-img to display the progress as it converts. VMDK Returns response: qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'vmdk' I'm converting a Windows 11 Client ARM64 into a VMDK file for my VM. Use it to make the virtual disk conversion, adjust the pattern to match the actual name of the VMDK file. However, for vSphere and Failover clusters on my end, I used to use Starwind as it allows convert VM directly to the ESXi or Hyper-V. qcow2 -O vmdk myNewImage. En sistemas basados en Red Hat, use: sudo yum install qemu-img コマンドラインツールは、Xen と KVM で使用している 各種ファイルシステムのフォーマットに使用されます。qemu-img は 仮想化ゲストイメージ、追加のストレージデバイス、及びネットワークストレージのフォーマットに 使用されるものです。 Dec 17, 2024 · qemu-img convert: This command is used to change the format of a disk image file from one type to another. For CentOS/Red Hat/Oracle: yum install qemu-img. raw-f: Disk format-o: Options, list of format specific options, name1=value1, name2=value2 etc. vmdk -O vhdx -o subformat=dynamic output. Nov 1, 2024 · migrate qcow2 image to zfs volume. qcow2 vmdisk. brew install qemu. Conversion tools (qemu-img) - this is the “swiss army knife” for conversion of all disk Images. vmdk This command gives me a vmdk image which is only VMWare Workstation compatible. 6. Using qemu-img in Linux. dmg output. Install and put both dd and qemu-img program in the system path. Converting raw image to qcow2 image format using qemu-img: qemu-img convert -f vmdk <path to your vmdk file>. Typing FS0: and ls shows 0 files for the two raw images. Tried: 1) qemu-img convert to raw from VDI, 2) VBoxManage cloneHD --format=RAW, and 3) qemu-img convert to raw and then qcow2 in case KVM prefers that. vhd lamp. I converted this machine's disk to the QCOW2 format using the command: qemu-img convert -p -f vmdk -O qcow2 . qcow2 Then I tried creating a new image backed by this: qemu-img create -F qcow2 -f qcow2 -b `pwd`/basewindowsxp. It is widely used in both Linux and Windows environments for its flexibility and speed. Reply reply More replies More replies qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O raw centos8. conf steht auch 100GB. Oct 20, 2024 · Convert vhd/vhdx to qcow2. Dec 12, 2023 · Typing the command: qemu-img convert -o vmdk /path/file. Share. E. comment. mf files will be generated. It uses qemu-img for Windows. QEMU comes with the qemu-img command that is not only used to create new images, but also for converting between different formats. #Debian/Ubuntu sudo apt-get install qemu-utils #RHEL/CentOS/Fedora sudo yum install qemu-kvm qemu-img. qcow2 file it could take a while to complete. img image. 3 days ago · Converting images from one format to another is generally straightforward. Aug 18, 2020 · QEMU disk image utility for Windows is a free tool allows to convert between different VM's format: Hyper-V, KVM, VMware, VirtualBox and Xen. Step-by-step guide for Linux and Windows: 1. Parallels creates a legacy Windows 7 installation so uncheck UEFI boot in the new UTM machine. qcow2 -p In the past, I've had to convert them first to raw images, concatenate them together, and then convert the resulting raw image to qcow2: qemu-img convert guest-s001. Then dd to zvol. qcow2 \ Fedora-Cloud-Base-27-1. The qemu-img convert command can do conversion between multiple formats, including qcow2, qed, raw, vdi, vhd, and vmdk. vmdk QEMU disk image utility (qemu-img) binaries optimized for Windows. The qemu-img tool is a powerful, command-line utility that allows users to convert virtual disk formats, including VHDX to VMDK. To convert to VMDK for VMWare: qemu-img convert source. qemu-img convert -f raw -O qcow2 file. Can you give a screenshot of the exact error? Oct 31, 2024 · qemu-img supports the mutual conversion of image formats VHD, VMDK, QCOW2, RAW, VHDX, QCOW, VDI, and QED. ova. Install qemu. vmdk virtual_disk_directory. additional info : https: The image type to move to is greyed out (not selectable). qemu-img dd -f vmdk -O raw if=your-image. Be careful when setting up the machine. After you are satisfied with the result, you can rename shrunk. vmdk guest-s0003. The command is pretty much the syntax of dd tacked onto the end of the qemu-img utility parameters. qcow2 that backs it. exe convert c:\iterrors\vm-123-disk-1. Chopper3 Chopper3. qcow2 newimage. Ich habe die Pfade vom Ablageordner und Ausgabeordner wie auch Parameter aus dem Internet, leider tut das Convert-IMG gar nichts. Having done several ProxMox (KVM-ish) to VMware migrations, my choice of action is (quite low downtime and relatively fast): Create a shared NFS and map it to VMware qemu-img For Windows (Image File Converter). Contribute to dzvision/qemu-img-windows development by creating an account on GitHub. Jun 7, 2023 · Meine Konvertierungsmaschine ist ein Windows 10 und als Software nutze ich qemu-img. It's probably worth playing around with qemu-img to see what it can recognize and convert from the bin/cue, and once you figure it out in there, use similar parameters in qemu-ppc to just mount the file -- or, convert to another format and mount that. Nope. DESCRIPTION qemu-img allows you to create, convert and modify images offline. This guide is for existing VM’s. Aug 8, 2022 · In this tutorial, you will learn how to convert between virtual machine image formats (including qcow2, vdi, vhd, and vmdk), so that you can take your virtual environments from your desktop to the cloud and back again as needed. qcow2 Jun 1, 2023 · Qemu-img can be used to convert VHD to VMDK, and using this utility is the first method to convert Hyper-V to VMware virtual disks that we will discuss in this blog. The good news is that all these tools are readily available inside a CML Take a backup of existing image cp vdisk1. Antes de comenzar, asegúrese de que qemu-img esté instalado en su sistema. Replace vmname with Virtual Machine (Domain) name. img vdiskbak. Install qemu-img: Jul 29, 2020 · I did a P to V for a windows machine that created a 175GB vhdx file and then when converting the vhdx file to qcow2 it now shows as 1TB, this makes no sense? The following command is what I used to convert the file: qemu-img convert -O qcow2 DELLM4400. iso xxx. To convert vhdx to qcow2: qemu-img convert -p -f vhdx -O qcow2 centos. (And can even work out output format for some extensions). vmdk image. Because different virtual environments require different virtual disk formats, you need to convert the virtual disk format before importing the virtual disk to new environment. You will find qemu-img. qcow2 and select it as the disk image. This tool is particularly useful for handling tasks such as creating new disk images, converting between different virtual disk formats, resizing existing disk images, and more. vmdk. qcow2 centos8. img -O vhdx -o subformat=dynamic dest. vmdk ). vhdx Attach an Existing VHDX Disk Feb 28, 2017 · In our environment we heavily have the following two use cases when using qemu-img convert. additional info : https: I also realize you may be able to skip the VMware part and convert the VHDX directly to an IMG with qemu-img convert, but this didnt work for me. vmdk qemu-img. Qemu-img can be run in both Windows and Linux operating systems. It should now boot using the Ubuntu-flat. May 16, 2015 · Stack Exchange Network. First we need to get qemu-img, a tool bundled with qemu (KVM's virtualization backend) to convert the VM disk to a raw image, and TKLPatch, the TurnKey customization mechanism to package the ISO. This bug affects 1 person. Convert the Disk Image: With the disk image extracted, convert it from VMDK to QCOW2 format using qemu-img. After that, verify the installation. 12, “Supported qemu-img Formats”. Installing qemu-img: [root@tuxfixer ~]# yum install qemu-img. Use qemu-img info to know the real size used by the image or ls -ls on Unix Feb 11, 2010 · Convert VM disk to raw image and mount it. First I converted the raw image to a qcow2 image: qemu-img convert -O qcow2 basewindowsxp. In the following example the vmdk of the VMware VM "vm1" is converted from vmdk into the qcow2 format: ck@mint /vms/vm1 $ qemu-img convert -p -f vmdk -O qcow2 vm1. Feb 27, 2018 · xva-img -p disk-export xva_uncompressed/Ref\:1/ virtual_machine. Jun 13, 2014 · qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O vmdk whatever. This allows qemu-img to handle sparse volumes correctly. plus-circle Add Review. when uploading the new Templates (OVF with the new converted vmdk and KVM template with the new converted qcow2 to KVM server) I'm getting errors. Deswegen musste ich "qemu-img convert -p -f raw -O qcow2 vm-100-disk-0. Edit: ORIGINAL PHYSICAL MACHINE HD -> VHD2DISK VHDX IMAGE -> QEMU-IMG Convert -> RAW IMG worked fine in unRaid. You will need to change the PathTo variables to reflect your environment. I have a couple of QCOW images that I would like to convert to VHD I'm not sure how to though there very much simple answers online without reading through a bunch of information. First, install qemu-img from Apr 16, 2018 · Fortunately qemu-img can convert between those formats: qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -o subformat=fixed,force_size -O vpc \ Fedora-Cloud-Base-27-1. Selected zvol as disk for virtual machine and when booting in TrueNAS scale, it only shows the UEFI shell. ESXi can convert these files with vmkfstools to suitable formats but it's slow. mf' are metadata files which are not converted by that, instead you can look at virt-convert` here but since options are not 100% equivalent that conversion might be lossy/imperfect or needs manual tuning. raw virtual_machine. qcow2 Upon completion, I SCP the file. vmdk Share. qcow2 -O vhdx -o subformat=dynamic vm123. vhdx Depending on the size of your . See full list on dannyda. Install qemu-utils. qemu-img convert -f raw -O qcow2 image. 2GB of Root Partition and my image was 40GB) May 3, 2024 · I have a VM inside ESXi with the Rocky operating system. All i could find was this $ qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O vhd vmdisk. Make sure you leave the tools enabled in the setup. If you are not using a TurnKey installation, see the TKLPatch installation notes. vdi image. 00/100%) To explain the parameters used: Aug 17, 2021 · xe1phix-qemu-img-convert-iso-qcow-2 Scanner Internet Archive HTML5 Uploader 1. If your file system supports holes (for example in ext2 or ext3 on Linux or NTFS on Windows), then only the written sectors will reserve space. img basewindowsxp. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets. vmdk files-f vmdk (optional) — This is an optional command (u could leave it out) qemu can Aug 18, 2020 · It does not only image converting, but also creating images, creating snapshots, consistency checking…. qcow2 windowsxp-1 Jan 25, 2022 · konnten keine Snapshots mehr machen. vhdx. vmdk guest-s0005. After that convert the vmdk into qcow2 using qemu-img convert -f vmdk -O qcow2 image-disk1. img 8G; Mount GParted Live CD, start VM, and shrink the file system(s) using GParted on LIVE CD (In my example, I only used 1. raw qemu-img convert guest-s002. vhdx Nov 7, 2024 · Step 1. Small utility to convert a virtual hard disk to another format - moemura/Virtual_Disk_Converter. dd vmdkname. Conversion by qumu-img command. Nov 5, 2019 · qemu-img. 1 (2012). qcow2 (100. Open a Command Prompt window in the folder where the source VMDK file is, and run the following commands to convert the source VMDK file to raw image. QEMU is capable of converting VM image files by using qemu-img utility. It can handle all image formats supported by QEMU. Covert raw image to qcow2. Sep 17, 2015 · no bootable device after qemu-img convert parallels windows 2012 r2 to raw/qcow2 Bug #1496712 reported by Betschart on 2015-09-17. It worked well all the time. iso image based from Ubuntu; Convert it. Create a VM with your converted image If you want to see your converted virtual disk image in action, create a VM and use the local qcow2 -formatted image created in the previous section. For more information about the qemu-img command, see the output of. To obtain it on Linux, install QEMU or just qemu-utils from your system repositories. img bs=4M Upon completion, I take the file. . Jun 19, 2017 · I'm trying to convert CentOS7 from VMDK to QCOW2 and vice versa using qemu-img convert command. v Feb 16, 2024 · This step unpacks the OVA package, typically revealing the OVF (configuration) file and the VMDK (disk image). a) reading from NFS and writing to iSCSI for deploying templates b qemu-img convert. qcow2 to original name your VM config wants. Be careful the raw image size may be 5 times bigger than parallels hdd: Create a new UTM machine and select the . Select "Add" -> "Hard Disk" and choose "Disk image (file)". qcow2 Depending on the image format, different options can be passed to qemu-img create and qemu-img convert using the -o option. raw/qcow2 -p 8. To get it for Windows, you’ll have to get it from here. To convert to a qcow2: qemu-img convert source. You can read the XML to see what they may have requested for resources, or required drivers. raw. qcow2 You can also try add compression (-c) to the output image: qemu-img convert -c -O qcow2 source. img. vmdk Create a new virtual machine in VMware Fusion. . In den 100. raw Convert RAW image to KVM using qemu-img. for example you download an . I haven't used the qemu-img converter, having any KVM host running. Nov 11, 2021 · For Images Qemu-img can do these and many other conversions. Configure any additional settings as needed and save the changes. Jun 13, 2016 · I used the image converter tool qemu with the following command . raw qemu-img convert guest-s004. Convert qcow to vmdk. If you want to image the Virtual Disk image to a physical drive, then do that. com Dec 17, 2024 · qemu-img is a versatile command-line utility designed to create and manipulate virtual HDD images for Quick Emulator (QEMU). Option 2: Convert to QEMU Copy-on-Write Format (QCOW2) Convert your raw disk image to QEMU copy-on-write (QCOW2). vhd centos. 3. tar xvf image. Instalación de qemu-img. 2. vhd Dec 20, 2022 · Convert from ova to qcow2 on Mac. vmdk destination_image. Follow answered Jun 13, 2014 at 9:12. Verify the installation by typing the command below: qemu-img -v. Jan 3, 2017 · convert — tells qemu-image that you want to convert one image file, such as . The convert operation also handles numerous other formats. Yes works with WSL as well. a) reading from NFS and writing to iSCSI for deploying templates b) reading from iSCSI and writing to NFS for backups In both processes we use QEMU-IMG(1) QEMU QEMU-IMG(1) NAME qemu-img - QEMU disk image utility SYNOPSIS qemu-img [standard options] command [command options] DESCRIPTION qemu-img allows you to create, convert and modify images offline. raw vm-100-disk-0. qemu-img convert -f vmdk filename. e. ISO has nothing to do with it. Use qemu-img to convert to VMDK then use something like vCenter or VMWare OVF Tool to make into OVA. raw cat guest How is that going to let you install anything? it wont be a bootable installer image. -O qcow2 : This specifies qcow2 as the output format, suitable for KVM. vmdk guest-s0004. qemu-img convert -f raw -O qcow2 virtual_machine. Gleichgültig was ich nach Vorgaben im Internet nutze bekomme ich falsches Argument oder andere fehlermeldungen. raw vpc – VirtualPC compatible image format (VHD). vhdx DELLM4400. qcow2 Reply reply jpotrz • I actually find a video to walk me through it (using that same command to convert. Converting qcow2 image to raw image format using qemu-img: [root@tuxfixer ~]# qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O raw image. g. For a list of accepted formats, see Section 14. Example of converting a QCOW2, RAW, VMDK or VDI image to VHDX looks like this: qemu-img. Reply reply qemu-img convert -p -f qcow2 -O vmdk myimage. Source: Jan 24, 2016 · It can handle all image formats supported by QEMU (including qcow2 and raw image format). qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O vmdk yourimage. Apr 17, 2024 · zypper install qemu-img. When you run it, . qcow2 Before running above command be sure to shutdown the VM. qcow2 Oct 23, 2010 · From the manpages of qemu-img: qemu-img convert -f vpc -O raw lamp-3-x86. This storage format is used for virtual hard disks that are compatible Mar 29, 2019 · In most cases, they can just be read as raw in qemu, but mixed mode images may be trickier. qcow2 When you convert that 10TB qcow2 to a raw image, you will need 10TB of space free on where you are writing it to. vmdk guest-s0002. This example will convert a raw image file named image. VHDX ~/path/file. And then run the following command to convert the raw image to ISO file. That's why it failed on them. qcow2 The below comment answered the updated question correctly. raw qemu-img convert guest-s003. Naturally you can use any of these formats in Qemu… While others are limited. Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. img; Create a new target image with reduced size qemu-img create -f raw vdisknew. vmdk . vmdk,. qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O raw filename. 4 Sound sound . Copy the output . See post below. Supported formats The image type to move to is greyed out (not selectable). qemu-img convert -f qcow2 myImage. Nov 29, 2021 · Convert the virtual disk. Okay - so, I thought maybe I'll go the following route from the CLI: qemu-img convert -f raw -O qcow2 image. Converting from. Improve this answer. img --format RAW: qemu-img convert -f vdi -O raw image. To convert image files to any of the two formats, use the qemu-img-hw tool. Aug 30, 2017 · brew/apt install qemu qemu-img convert xxx. To convert raw to vmdk: qemu-img convert -f raw -O vmdk qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O raw centos8. img: For more information about the qemu-img command, refer to the qemu-img(1) man page. qcow2 to a remote server, delete both the qcow2 and img files and then disconnect from the server. vmdk filename. 4. vmdk -O <raw/qcow2> <path to your empty directory>. While the conversion is in progress you may create the 1st VM from ovf Jan 8, 2025 · For more information on the qemu-img tool, such as the different image format options, see the QEMU disk image utility documentation. vhd -O vmdk destination. Puede instalarlo en distribuciones basadas en Debian o Ubuntu con el siguiente comando: sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install qemu-utils. qemu-img -h From my research, you have two options qemu-img and Starwind V2V. To get disk image information: qemu-img. This section describes each format and the options that are supported for it. If the version information of qemu-img is presented in the output, the installation is successful. img, or in this case . Warning: Never use qemu-img to modify images in use by a running virtual machine or any other process; this may destroy the image. Nov 8, 2024 · qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O vmdk -o adapter_type=lsilogic,subformat=streamOptimized,compat6 ubuntu. vhdx centos. img you need to experiment, but don't expect any of these to make things a lot faster - for that you need to pass through a disk or partition. The images are stored on ZFS and I can't seem to find the location of the VMs through the CLI. qcow2 file to your Mac in some way; Extract the disk image included in ova with the command tar -xvf; tar -xvf <File name>. Mar 31, 2023 · To convert vhd to qcow2: qemu-img convert -p -f vpc -O qcow2 centos. x86_64. Raw disk image format (default). size=10G Use qemu-img to convert to QCOW2. vmdk of=/dev/sda bs=16M status=progress Aug 16, 2018 · Commit head. The convert option is used to convert one recognized image format to another image format. May 27, 2010 · It seems like a good approach for doing this is to make two new qcow or qcow2 images based on the original. * * * The `qemu-img convert` command defaults to 'cache=writeback' for the source image. Sep 16, 2024 · Pasos para Convertir Imágenes con qemu-img 1. qcow2 drive as a machine drive. You just need the command below: qemu-img convert -f vmdk -O vhdx virtual_disk_directory. qcow2 ubuntu. raw qemu-img convert guest-s005. Let's say that you have two files called head. Once the disk is attached, start the VM. Proceed to Migrating a Virtual Disk Image to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. 102k 9 9 gold Prepare utils; apt update -y apt install -y qemu-utils Prepare iso. Note: There are some tools that will do this in Jul 3, 2023 · The qemu-img utility has this functionality built into it, with a dd option. You need to pay attention to that if you would like to convert vhd virtual disk, the argument to qemu-img is vpc. qemu works fine, tho Google compute engine OS detection does not able run it. Feb 16, 2023 · Bonus Create a virtual disk qemu-img create -f raw -o size 10G /data/disk. dhtdi xcc jtudb ydmdz cdma ryv owuoqh iuxtbzg jwymg bkefk